See Pontic on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
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"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "Ποντῐκός"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "bonduc",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ponticus, from Ancient Greek Ποντῐκός (Pontikós), from Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”). Equivalent to Pontus + -ic. Doublet of bonduc and bundook.",
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"glosses": [
"Of or relating to kingdom of Pontus."
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[
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"(historical) Of or relating to kingdom of Pontus."
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{
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"glosses": [
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"(historical) Of or relating to the region of Pontus in northern Anatolia."
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"_dis": "1 5 74 3 17",
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{
"_dis": "9 11 49 10 21",
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"_dis": "8 10 52 8 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 7 66 7 14",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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"_dis": "1 3 79 2 15",
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "3 13 79 5",
"taxonomic": "Rhododendron ponticum",
"word": "pontic rhododendron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Pontic Greek, the dialect of Greek that developed in Pontus and is now spoken chiefly in rural northern Greece."
],
"id": "en-Pontic-en-adj-TQFehdmX",
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[
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"relating"
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[
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[
"dialect",
"dialect"
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[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"Pontus",
"Pontus"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"chiefly",
"chiefly"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of or relating to Pontic Greek, the dialect of Greek that developed in Pontus and is now spoken chiefly in rural northern Greece."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Pontosi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Պոնտոսի"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pontakan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "պոնտական"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pontijski",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понтийски"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòntic"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòntica"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontský"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontolainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Pontoksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontique"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗonṭouri",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "პონტოური"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pontiakós",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ποντιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Pontikós",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Ποντικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontoszi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontico"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontica"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pŏṇṭik",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "पाँटिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontyjski"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pôntico"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pôntica"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontic"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pontíjskij",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понти́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "понтски"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "pontski"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontský"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "póntico"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 26 49 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pontíjsʹki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понті́йські"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Black Sea."
],
"id": "en-Pontic-en-adj-20w1E8SG",
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) Of or relating to the Black Sea."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒntɪk/"
}
],
"word": "Pontic"
}
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"2": "bonduc",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"spoken#English"
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"rural",
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[
"northern",
"northern#English"
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[
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"Greece#English"
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],
"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒntɪk/"
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{
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Rhododendron ponticum",
"word": "pontic rhododendron"
}
],
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"2": "bonduc",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"Of or relating to kingdom of Pontus."
],
"links": [
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"relating"
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[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
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"(historical) Of or relating to kingdom of Pontus."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the region of Pontus in northern Anatolia."
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
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[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Pontus",
"Pontus"
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[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Anatolia",
"Anatolia"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Of or relating to the region of Pontus in northern Anatolia."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Pontic Greek, the dialect of Greek that developed in Pontus and is now spoken chiefly in rural northern Greece."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"relating",
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[
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"Pontic Greek"
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[
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[
"Greek",
"Greek"
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[
"develop",
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],
[
"Pontus",
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],
[
"now",
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[
"spoken",
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[
"chiefly",
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],
[
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],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of or relating to Pontic Greek, the dialect of Greek that developed in Pontus and is now spoken chiefly in rural northern Greece."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Black Sea."
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) Of or relating to the Black Sea."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒntɪk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Pontosi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Պոնտոսի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pontakan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "պոնտական"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pontijski",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понтийски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòntic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòntica"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontolainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Pontoksen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗonṭouri",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "პონტოური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pontiakós",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ποντιακός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Pontikós",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Ποντικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontoszi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontica"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pŏṇṭik",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "पाँटिक"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontyjski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pôntico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pôntica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pontíjskij",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понти́йский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "понтски"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "pontski"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontský"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "póntico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pontisk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pontíjsʹki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "понті́йські"
}
],
"word": "Pontic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ponticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ponticus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ποντῐκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ποντῐκός (Pontikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Pontus",
"3": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Pontus + -ic",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonduc",
"3": "bundook"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bonduc and bundook",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ponticus, from Ancient Greek Ποντῐκός (Pontikós), from Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”). Equivalent to Pontus + -ic. Doublet of bonduc and bundook.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Pontic",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the dialect of Greek developed in Pontus and now chiefly spoken in rural northern Greece",
"word": "Pontic Greek"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of Pontic Greek, the dialect of Greek developed in Pontus and now chiefly spoken in rural northern Greece."
],
"links": [
[
"Pontic Greek",
"Pontic Greek#English"
],
[
"dialect",
"dialect#English"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek#English"
],
[
"develop",
"develop#English"
],
[
"Pontus",
"Pontus#English"
],
[
"now",
"now#English"
],
[
"chiefly",
"chiefly#English"
],
[
"spoken",
"spoken#English"
],
[
"rural",
"rural#English"
],
[
"northern",
"northern#English"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒntɪk/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pontic Greek"
],
"word": "Pontic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pontic meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.